What color are the pavement markings for runways and landing areas?

Prepare for the Air Traffic Control (ATC) Basics Test. Enhance your skills with diverse questions, informative hints, and detailed explanations to excel in your exam!

The pavement markings for runways and landing areas are white. This color is used because it provides a clear contrast against the black asphalt or concrete surface of the runway, ensuring visibility in various lighting conditions. White markings denote important information such as runway designations, threshold markings, and other critical operational information necessary for pilots during landing and takeoff.

In contrast, other colors used in airport environments serve different functions: for example, yellow markings typically indicate taxiways, while red is used for safety-related indications. Blue is often associated with information signs or areas such as non-movement zones. By standardizing runway markings to white, it ensures that pilots can easily identify and navigate runway positions, enhancing safety and efficiency in airport operations.